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Table 3 General characteristics of the total study population

From: Atherosclerosis is associated with plasma Aβ levels in non-hypertension patients

Variable

Non-Hypertension group

(n = 148)

Hypertension group

(n = 196)

p

Age (y, mean ± SD)

56.85 ± 10.37

60.10 ± 8.94

0.002

Female (n, %)

44 (29.7%)

116 (59.2%)

<0.0001

Diabetes mellitus (n, %)

31(20.9%)

65(33.2%)

0.012

Cardiovascular disease (n, %)

10(23.3%)

33(76.7%)

0.005

Stroke (n, %)

35(34.0%)

68(66.0%)

0.027

Smoking (n, %)

85(57.4%)

63(42.6%)

<0.0001

FBG (mmol/L, Median)

5.47(5.05,6.40)

5.61(5.18,6.53)

0.904

Lack of Exercise (n, %)

44(44.4%)

55(55.6%)

0.735

Drinking (n, %)

35(60.3%)

23(39.7%)

0.003

dyslipidemia (n, %)

101(40.1%)

151(59.9%)

0.068

Carotid atherosclerosis (n, %)

99(39.4%)

152(60.6%)

0.028

BMI (kg/m2, mean ± SD)

26.66 ± 2.90

27.43 ± 3.16

0.021

TC (mmol/L, mean ± SD)

5.35 ± 1.12

5.39 ± 1.19

0.760

TG (mmol/L, Median)

1.87(1.30,2.58)

1.82(1.37,2.45)

0.924

HDL-c (mmol/L, mean ± SD)

1.33 ± 0.34

1.36 ± 0.31

0.419

LDL-c (mmol/L, mean ± SD)

1.36 ± 0.31

3.63 ± 1.04

0.842

1−40 (pg/ml, mean ± SD )

52.44 ± 9.32

52.89 ± 9.15

0.654

1−42 (pg/ml, mean ± SD)

40.81 ± 6.52

40.61 ± 6.26

0.774

1−40 / Aβ1−42 (mean ± SD)

1.32 ± 0.34

1.33 ± 0.33

0.692

  1. The skew distributional data include FBG and TG. BMI, body mass index; FBG, fast blood glucose; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; HDL-c, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-c, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; CAS, carotid atherosclerosis