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Table 4 Factors associated with knowledge related to epilepsy among parents/guardians of epileptic children at Yekatit 12 Hospital Medical College

From: Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of caregivers with children diagnosed with epilepsy attending a pediatric outpatient clinic: a descriptive, cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Variables

Category

Level of Knowledge

Chi Square

P value

  

Good(%)

Poor (%)

  

Gender of the caregivers

Male

14(36.8)

24(63.2)

3.85

0.05*

Female

46(56.1)

36(43.9)

  

Age of the caregivers

18–35

34(49.3)

35(50.7)

0.812

0.66

36–45

18(47.4)

20(52.6)

  

≥ 46

8(61.5)

5(38.5)

  

Caregivers level of education

No education

9(34.6)

17(65.4)

4.89

0.18

Primary

18(46.2)

21(53.8)

  

Secondary

15(60)

10(40)

  

Tertiary or higher

18(60)

12(40)

  

Caregivers religion

Orthodox

36(43.9)

46(56.1)

4.80

0.09

Protestant

8(53.3)

7(46.7)

  

Muslim

16(69.6)

7(30.4)

  

Caregivers marital status

Single

2(22.2)

7(77.8)

4.99

0.173

Married

44(52.4)

40(47.6)

  

Living together

5(38.5)

8(61.5)

  

Divorced/Separated

7(58.3)

5(41.7)

  

Duration of epilepsy in month

< 36

33(53.2)

29(46.8)

0.534

0.465

> 36

27(46.6)

31(53.4)

  

Number of seizure medication taken daily

1

43(53.1)

38(46.9)

0.95

0.33

≥ 2

17(43.6)

22(56.4)

  

Comorbidities

Yes

17(50)

17(50)

0.001

1.00

No

43(50)

43(50

  

Family history of epilepsy

Yes

7(41.2)

10(58.8)

0.61

0.43

No

53(51.5)

50(48.5)

  

Heard or read about epilepsy

Yes

50(80.6)

12(19.4)

48.18

0.000*

No

10(17.2)

48(82.8)

  

Knew someone with epilepsy

Yes

50(82)

11 (18)

50.71

0.000*

No

10(16.9)

49(83.1)

  
  1. * Significance at P < 0.05