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Table 2 Cerebrovascular stenosis with TKIs for leukemia

From: Cerebrovascular stenosis related to tyrosine kinase inhibitor for chronic myeloid leukemia: two illustrative cases

Author

Case

Leukemia

Site of lesion

Period

Treatment

TKI

Follow-Up

Coon et al. 2013 [10]

70F

CML

Bil MCA, Bil PCA, Rt intracranical ICA, Rt ACA

8 Years

Medication

Nilotinib

NR

Alshiekh et al. 2016 [11]

50 M

CML

Bil MCA

NR

Bypass

Nilotinib

6 Months

Ozaki et al. 2017 [12]

74 M

CML

Lt intracranial ICA, BA

2.5 Years

Medication → stent

Nilotinib

3 Months

Chen et al. 2018 [13]

49F

CML

Lt intracranial ICA

1 Year

stent

Nilotinib

1 Month (re-stenosis)

Suzuki et al. 2019 [14]

55 M

CML

Rt intracranial ICA, Lt MCA

3 Years

Bypass

Nilotinib

11 Months

Nakaya et al. 2019 [15]

76 M

CML

Bil cervical ICA

7 Years

Medication → CAS

Nilotinib

4 Months

Uemura et al. 2020 [16]

62 M

CML

Rt MCA, Lt ACA, Lt PCA

9 Years

Medication

Nilotinib

24 Months

59 M

CML

Lt MCA, BA

7.5 Years

Medication

Nilotinib

NR

Spina et al. 2020 [17]

62 M

CML

Bil cervical ICA

3 Months

Medication

Ponatinib

12 Months

Fujiwara et al. 2021 [4]

53F

CML

Bil cervical ICA, Bil subclavian A, Lt VA

5.5 Years

PTA

Nilotinib

42 Months

Hirayama et al. 2022 [3]

46F

CML

Bil cervical ICA

10 Years

CAS

Nilotinib

3 Months

43F

CML

Bil intracranial ICA

3 Months

Medication

Ponatinib

3 Months

Rai & Hara. 2023 [18]

39F

ALL

Rt MCA, cervical ICA

3.5 Years

Bypass

Nilotinib

6 Months

Present Case1

53 M

CML

Lt intracranial ICA

5 Years

Medication → Bypass

Ponatinib

12 Months

Present Case2

74 M

CML

Bil intracranial ICA, Bil MCA, Lt cervical ICA

6 Years

Bypass, CAS

Nilotinib

12 Months

  1. F female, M male, CML chronic myeloid leukemia, Bil bilateral, Rt right, Lt left, MCA middle cerebral artery, PCA posterior cerebral artery, ACA anterior cerebral artery, ICA internal carotid artery, BA basilar artery, VA vertebral artery, PTA percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, CAS carotid artery stenting, TKI tyrosine kinase inhibitor, NR not reported