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Table 2 Characteristics of study participants by number of children (N = 9745): The HUNT Study, Norway

From: Number of children and dementia risk: a causal mediation analysis using data from the HUNT study linked with national registries in Norway

 

Number of children

0

1

2

3

4 + 

Characteristics

n

%

N

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

Dementia

 No

503

77.7

571

78.7

2835

87.4

2,714

86.6

1597

80.1

 Yes

144

22.3

155

21.3

408

12.6

421

13.4

397

19.9

Sex

 Women

294

45.4

382

52.6

1,693

52.2

1,720

54.9

1,211

60.7

 Men

353

54.6

344

47.4

1550

47.8

1415

45.1

783

39.3

 Age in years in 2018 (mean, SD)

79.2

(7.2)

78.7

(7.3)

77.0

(6.1)

77.7

(6.0)

80.3

(6.4)

Education

 Completed tertiary

131

20.2

139

19.1

755

23.3

700

22.3

278

13.9

 Completed secondary or below

516

79.8

587

80.9

2488

76.7

2435

77.7

1716

86.1

Marital status at age 25 years

 Married

64

14.0

238

46.2

1795

67.3

1889

74.0

1090

80.4

 Non married/widow/divorced/separated

394

86.0

277

53.8

872

32.7

663

26.0

265

19.6

Occupational complexity

 Not working

15

2.3

27

3.7

119

3.7

117

3.7

93

4.7

 Low

68

10.5

66

9.1

196

6.0

236

7.5

209

10.5

 Intermediate

390

60.3

452

62.3

1930

59.5

1914

61.1

1333

66.9

 High

174

26.9

181

24.9

998

30.8

868

27.7

359

18.0

Religious affiliation

 Humanistic/atheistic

62

14.3

88

17.4

406

16.2

321

13.0

150

10.1

 Christian/other

373

85.7

417

82.6

2099

83.8

2152

87.0

1341

89.9

Hearing impairment

 No

555

85.8

611

84.2

2818

86.9

2696

86.0

1681

84.3

 Yes

92

14.2

115

15.8

425

13.1

439

14.0

313

15.7

 Life satisfaction (mean, SD)

5.5

(1.0)

5.7

(1.0)

5.7

(1.0)

5.7

(1.0)

5.6

(1.0)

Participation in social activities

 Never or only few times/year

217

49.0

258

47.5

1,021

40.2

920

36.3

593

37.9

 1–2 times/month to more than once/week

226

51.0

285

52.5

1,520

59.8

1,611

63.7

971

62.1

Feeling lonely

 Never/very rarely

474

89.8

570

90.8

2753

94.0

2762

95.4

1701

93.4

 Sometimes to very often

54

10.2

58

9.2

175

6.0

132

4.6

121

6.6

Daily smoking

 No

282

52.7

268

42.1

1246

41.7

1297

44.3

846

45.6

 Yes

253

47.3

369

57.9

1739

58.3

1631

55.7

1008

54.4

Physically inactive

 No

290

57.1

306

51.4

1620

56.3

1544

54.5

815

47.1

 Yes

218

42.9

289

48.6

1260

43.8

1289

45.5

914

52.9

Alcohol intake 5 times or more in the past two weeks

 No

475

94.1

580

93.7

2631

90.4

2604

91.4

1649

92.8

 Yes

30

5.9

39

6.3

280

9.6

244

8.6

127

7.2

 HADS (mean, SD)

8.3

(5.6)

8.2

(5.8)

7.9

(5.6)

8.0

(5.5)

8.1

(5.6)

Diabetes

 No

527

96.5

637

97.1

2987

98.3

2915

97.8

1844

97.7

 Yes

19

3.5

19

2.9

52

1.7

65

2.2

44

2.3

Hypertension

 No

210

38.5

278

42.4

1505

49.6

1427

47.9

787

41.8

 Yes

336

61.5

378

57.6

1531

50.4

1553

52.1

1098

58.2

Obesity

 No

436

80.0

554

84.6

2622

86.4

2472

83.0

1511

80.2

 Yes

109

20.0

101

15.4

412

13.6

505

17.0

372

19.8

  1. HADS Hospital anxiety depression scale