Table 1 Comparison of variables between healthy controls and patients with Parkinson’s disease M(P25 ∼ P75) / n(%)
Variables | Healthy controls | Parkinson’s patients | z /χ2 value | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age: ≥65 years | 118(47.4) | 114(46.9) | 0.011 | 0.916 |
Gender: male | 118(47.4) | 124(51.0) | 0.652 | 0.420 |
BMI | 5.073 | 0.079 | ||
Normal | 100(40.2) | 74(30.5) | ||
Wasting | 9(3.6) | 10(4.1) | ||
Overweight or obesity | 140(56.2) | 159(65.4) | ||
SBP (mmHg) | 127(117 ∼ 138) | 130(121 ∼ 138) | -2.199 | 0.028 |
DBP (mmHg) | 75(68 ∼ 81) | 76(70 ∼ 83) | -1.549 | 0.121 |
Heart rate (beats/min) | 73(65 ∼ 82.5) | 76(69 ∼ 83) | -1.875 | 0.061 |
Alcohol: yes | 27(10.8) | 27(11.1) | 0.009 | 0.924 |
Smoking: yes | 30(12.0) | 30(12.3) | 0.010 | 0.920 |
Hypertension: yes | 77(30.9) | 76(31.3) | 0.007 | 0.933 |
Diabetes mellitus: yes | 28(11.2) | 28(11.5) | 0.009 | 0.923 |
Hyperlipidemia: yes | 5(2.0) | 5(2.1) | 0.002 | 0.969 |
Kidney disease: yes | 1(0.4) | 1(0.4) | < 0.001 | 0.986 |
Atrial fibrillation: yes | 8(3.2) | 8(3.3) | 0.002 | 0.960 |
Cystatin C | 0.98(0.835 ∼ 1.21) | 0.92(0.79 ∼ 1.12) | -2.244 | 0.025 |
Urea | 5.22(4.185 ∼ 6.76) | 5.23(4.315 ∼ 6.33) | -0.827 | 0.408 |
Uric acid | 310(253 ∼ 374) | 285(229.5 ∼ 337.25) | -3.912 | < 0.001 |
Creatinine | 67(56 ∼ 83.4) | 67(56 ∼ 77) | -0.882 | 0.378 |