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Table 3 The treatment of psychiatric symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease by the composite neurologist population

From: Managing non-motor symptoms of Parkinson disease in China: clinical perspectives

Item

Total

Specialty

Have or have not read the guideline

  

Movement disorder

Specialists

(n = 259)

General neurologists

(n = 595)

p value

Read

(n = 693)

Not read

(n = 161)

p value

Depression/anxiety

Dopamine agonists, n(%)

283(33.1)

124(47.9)

159(26.7)

< 0.001

248(35.8)

35(21.7)

0.001

SNRIs, n(%)

123(14.4)

38(14.7)

85(14.3)

0.883

104(15.0)

19(11.8)

0.297

SSRIs, n(%)

326(38.1)

75(29.0)

251(42.2)

< 0.001

268(38.7)

58(36.0)

0.533

NaSSAs, n(%)

31(3.6)

9(3.5)

22(3.7)

0.873

29(4.2)

2(1.2)

0.072

Benzodiazepines, n(%)

13(1.5)

0(0)

13(2.2)

0.036

8(1.2)

5(3.1)

0.069

Traditional Chinese medicine, n(%)

14(1.6)

6(2.3)

8(1.3)

0.462

12(1.7)

2(1.2)

0.660

rTMS, n(%)

270(31.6)

108(41.7)

162(27.2)

< 0.001

240(34.6)

30(18.6)

< 0.001

MECT, n(%)

32(3.7)

15(5.8)

17(2.9)

0.038

26(3.8)

6(3.7)

0.988

Cognitive impairment and dementia

AchEIs, n(%)

716(83.9)

232(89.6)

484(81.3)

0.003

613(88.5)

103(64.0)

< 0.001

Memantine, n(%)

456(53.4)

155(59.9)

301(50.6)

0.013

394(56.9)

62(38.5)

< 0.001

Ginkgo biloba extract, n(%)

376(44.3)

140(54.1)

236(39.7)

< 0.001

316(45.6)

60(37.3)

0.055

Citicoline, n(%)

360(42.2)

116(44.8)

244(41.0)

0.304

306(44.2)

54(33.5)

0.014

Chinese patent medicine, n(%)

181(21.2)

68(26.2)

113(19.0)

0.017

155(22.4)

26(16.2)

0.082

Psychosis

quetiapine, n(%)

456(53.4)

195(75.3)

261(43.9)

< 0.001

397(57.3)

59(36.7)

< 0.001

Olanzapine, n(%)

417(48.8)

102(39.4)

305(51.3)

0.001

334(48.2)

73(45.3)

0.514

Clozapine, n(%)

295(34.5)

145(56.0)

150(25.2)

< 0.001

273(39.4)

22(13.7)

< 0.001

aripiprazole, n(%)

49(5.7)

16(6.2)

33(5.6)

0.715

49(7.1)

9(5.6)

0.929

Risperidone, n(%)

172(20.1)

54(20.9)

118(19.8)

0.733

149(21.5)

23(14.3)

0.04

  1. Abbreviations: SNRI, serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors; SSRIs, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors; NaSSAs, noradrenergic and specific serotonergic sntidepressants; rTMS, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation; MECT, modified electroconvulsive therapy; AchEIs, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors