Table 1 Global and regional prevalence, incidence, dalys, and mortality rates of PD among individuals aged 55 and older, 1990–2021
location | Prevalent cases | Prevalent rates | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 (in thousands) (95%UI) | 2021 (in thousands) (95%UI) | percentage Change (100%) | 1990 per 100,000 (95%UI) | 2021 per 100,000 (95%UI) | EAPC (95% CI) | |
Global | 2825.06 (2441.51-3270.99) | 10757.5 (9480.91-12341.39) | 2.81 | 420.76 (363.63-487.17) | 723.93 (638.02-830.52) | 1.73 (1.68–1.77) |
High-middle SDI | 877.32 (761.08-1016.77) | 3192.07 (2759.5-3715.96) | 2.64 | 508.52 (441.14-589.34) | 920.76 (795.99-1071.88) | 1.84 (1.76–1.92) |
High SDI | 976.35 (860.9-1106.36) | 2712.17 (2497.17-2949.66) | 1.78 | 523.61 (461.7-593.34) | 786.11 (723.79-854.94) | 1.27 (1.2–1.34) |
Low-middle SDI | 292.04 (244.99-348.11) | 1043.2 (887.2-1232.3) | 2.57 | 289.72 (243.04-345.34) | 432.71 (368.01-511.15) | 1.42 (1.38–1.45) |
Low SDI | 90.65 (75.52-108.21) | 265.21 (225.38-310.58) | 1.93 | 242.98 (202.42-290.04) | 323.2 (274.66-378.49) | 0.99 (0.95–1.04) |
Middle SDI | 585.47 (492.04-700.97) | 3537.89 (3024.13-4176.16) | 5.04 | 337.33 (283.5-403.88) | 752.97 (643.63-888.81) | 2.58 (2.51–2.65) |
Andean Latin America | 13.63 (11.49–16.2) | 77.01 (64.38–91.96) | 4.65 | 406.11 (342.52-482.77) | 777.42 (649.91-928.29) | 2.14 (2.09–2.2) |
Australasia | 15.24 (12.7-17.59) | 48.59 (41.45–58.37) | 2.19 | 386.97 (322.37-446.55) | 549.97 (469.14-660.75) | 0.97 (0.91–1.02) |
Caribbean | 11.74 (10.06–13.57) | 34.63 (30.35–39.7) | 1.95 | 272.3 (233.37-314.85) | 374.06 (327.78-428.79) | 0.97 (0.9–1.04) |
Central Asia | 30.22 (25.22–35.55) | 54.99 (46.91–63.57) | 0.82 | 377.81 (315.29-444.44) | 377.97 (322.42–436.9) | 0.19 (-0.01-0.38) |
Central Europe | 120.15 (105.51-135.31) | 220.47 (196.08-241.59) | 0.83 | 453.03 (397.86-510.23) | 595.42 (529.55-652.44) | 0.78 (0.68–0.88) |
Central Latin America | 42.12 (36.93–48.67) | 207.48 (182.51-238.55) | 3.93 | 310.38 (272.11-358.65) | 485.16 (426.76-557.79) | 1.15 (1-1.29) |
Central Sub-Saharan Africa | 7.72 (6.15–9.64) | 21.88 (17.53–27.23) | 1.83 | 205.43 (163.6-256.45) | 242.43 (194.29-301.76) | 0.46 (0.4–0.52) |
East Asia | 593.27 (486.63-717.62) | 4756.22 (4003.12-5649.76) | 7.02 | 398.29 (326.7-481.78) | 1212.95 (1020.89-1440.82) | 3.54 (3.41–3.68) |
Eastern Europe | 231.71 (192.57-278.52) | 315.13 (262.13-374.42) | 0.36 | 473.91 (393.85-569.65) | 507.63 (422.25-603.14) | 0.15 (0.05–0.25) |
Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa | 25.73 (21.41–30.67) | 68.43 (57.9-79.19) | 1.66 | 211.5 (175.97-252.11) | 253.08 (214.16–292.9) | 0.56 (0.53–0.58) |
High-income Asia Pacific | 114.66 (95.82-136.56) | 280.76 (241.28-326.22) | 1.45 | 327.89 (274.03-390.54) | 398.22 (342.22–462.7) | 1.29 (1.09–1.48) |
High-income North America | 313.77 (262.23–371.3) | 818.28 (760.06–881.4) | 1.61 | 541.65 (452.69-640.97) | 727.13 (675.4-783.23) | 0.57 (0.44–0.7) |
North Africa and Middle East | 82.57 (68.89–96.88) | 349.61 (297.66–405.5) | 3.23 | 292.14 (243.72-342.75) | 458.6 (390.45-531.92) | 1.56 (1.5–1.62) |
Oceania | 1.46 (1.18–1.75) | 4.16 (3.4–4.93) | 1.85 | 303.19 (244.53-364.65) | 337.07 (275.79-399.47) | 0.27 (0.17–0.38) |
South Asia | 270.69 (222.02–325) | 1088.42 (899.52-1310.62) | 3.02 | 285.11 (233.85-342.31) | 438.36 (362.28-527.85) | 1.59 (1.52–1.65) |
Southeast Asia | 122.37 (104.31-142.79) | 444.96 (386.91-515.74) | 2.64 | 289.01 (246.36-337.23) | 388.42 (337.75-450.21) | 0.96 (0.89–1.02) |
Southern Latin America | 40.03 (35.11–44.06) | 94.36 (81.02-111.26) | 1.36 | 505.29 (443.21-556.23) | 641.22 (550.53-756.07) | 0.83 (0.69–0.97) |
Southern Sub-Saharan Africa | 11.33 (9.5–13.5) | 29.12 (24.52–34.34) | 1.57 | 256.07 (214.71-305.14) | 299.12 (251.89-352.73) | 0.38 (0.34–0.43) |
Tropical Latin America | 46.72 (38.58–56.29) | 196.99 (164.5-233.84) | 3.22 | 308.56 (254.82-371.79) | 444.7 (371.34-527.88) | 1.02 (0.91–1.14) |
Western Europe | 691.32 (628.28-762.15) | 1545.87 (1390.77-1703.67) | 1.24 | 711.88 (646.97-784.81) | 1036.56 (932.56-1142.37) | 1.12 (0.99–1.25) |
Western Sub-Saharan Africa | 38.63 (32.36–45.09) | 100.13 (85.8-116.58) | 1.59 | 267.59 (224.19-312.35) | 311.52 (266.94-362.69) | 0.55 (0.49–0.61) |