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  1. The estimated pulse wave velocity (ePWV) is a recently developed, simple and useful tool to measure arterial stiffness and to predict long-term cardiovascular mortality. However, the association of ePWV with m...

    Authors: Min Chen, Hongyang Fan, Lili Xie, Li Zhou and Yingzhu Chen
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:408
  2. Focal epilepsy is common in children and adults with mitochondrial disease. Seizures are often refractory to pharmacological treatment and, in this patient group, frequently evolve to refractory focal status epil...

    Authors: Katrin A. Bangel, Albert Z. Lim, Alasdair Blain, Yi Shiau Ng, Amy Winder, Joseph Bulmer, Grainne Gorman, Mark Baker and Robert McFarland
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:407
  3. We aimed to investigate the association between critical perfusion delay and poor outcome among recanalized stroke patients with anterior large-vessel occlusion, and to use pretreatment hypoperfusion biomarker...

    Authors: Meng Fu, Jun Yang, Xiaonan Dong, Changren Huang, Zhengzhou Yuan, Li Jiang, Renliang Meng, Yang Xie and Jinglun Li
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:406
  4. Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is an inherited syndrome characterized by immune dysregulation. Central nervous system (CNS)-isolated disease is a rare presentation of familial HLH. We present a case ...

    Authors: Mauricio Borda, Helen Tian, Steven Benitez, Ashley Bonheur, Nagma Dalvi and Ellen Fraint
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:404
  5. Determining the genetic contributions to Parkinson’s disease (PD) across diverse ancestries is a high priority as this work can guide therapeutic development in a global setting. The genetics of PD spans the e...

    Authors: Lana M. Chahine, Naomi Louie, J Solle, Fulya Akçimen, Andrew Ameri, Samantha Augenbraun, Sabrina Avripas, Sarah Breaux, Christopher Causey, Shivika Chandra, Marissa Dean, Elizabeth A. Disbrow, Lauren Fanty, Jessica Fernandez, Erin R. Foster, Erin Furr Stimming…
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:403
  6. Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) affects the retinal microvasculature, which can be imaged and quantified by optical coherence tomography angiog...

    Authors: Le Cao, Hang Wang, William Robert Kwapong, Zhouwei Xiong, Yitian Zhao, Guina Liu, Rui Liu, Junfeng Liu, Fayun Hu and Bo Wu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:402
  7. Walking impairment after stroke is associated with substantial limitations in functional independence, quality of life, and long-term survival. People in the subacute phase after stroke who are unable to walk ...

    Authors: Fernando Zanela da Silva Areas, Sara Baltz, Jaime Gillespie, Christa Ochoa, Taylor Gilliland, Rosemary Dubiel, Monica Bennett, Simon Driver and Chad Swank
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:401
  8. Chronic overlapping pain conditions (COPCs), pain-related conditions that frequently occur together, may occur in patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) and could impact illn...

    Authors: Elizabeth A. Fall, Yang Chen, Jin-Mann S. Lin, Anindita Issa, Dana J. Brimmer, Lucinda Bateman, Charles W. Lapp, Richard N. Podell, Benjamin H. Natelson, Andreas M. Kogelnik, Nancy G. Klimas, Daniel L. Peterson and Elizabeth R. Unger
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:399
  9. Synaptic degeneration, axonal injury, and white matter disintegration are among the pathological events in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), for which growth-associated protein 43 (GAP-43) and diffusion tensor imaging...

    Authors: Armin Ariaei, Atousa Ghorbani, Elham Habibzadeh, Nazanin Moghaddam, Negar Chegeni Nezhad, Amirabbas Abdoli, Samira Mazinanian, Mohammad Sadeghi and Mahsa Mayeli
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:397
  10. Congenital agenesis of internal carotid artery (ICA) is a rare cerebrovascular variation entity. Most cases of congenital ICA agenesis are asymptomatic and discovered incidentally. Congenital ICA agenesis pres...

    Authors: Jie He, Tianzhu Liu, Dekang Li, Xiaokang Wang, Xiaochuan Li, Dan Zhang, Baoshu Wang, Chao Gu and Jiang Liu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:396
  11. Endovascular therapy (EVT) is the treatment of choice for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with large vessel occlusion. However, in many patients, successful EVT recanalization does not correspond to a clinical imp...

    Authors: Hyunsoo Kim, Joon-Tae Kim, Kang-Ho Choi, Woong Yoon, Byung Hyun Baek, Seul Kee Kim, You Sub Kim, Tae-Sun Kim and Man-Seok Park
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:395
  12. Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN) refers to a group of inherited progressive peripheral neuropathies characterized by reduced nerve conduction velocity with chronic segmental demyelination and/or ...

    Authors: Asif Naveed Ahmed, Lettie E. Rawlins, Niamat Khan, Zakir Jan, Nishanka Ubeyratna, Nikol Voutsina, Arfa Azeem, Saadullah Khan, Emma L. Baple, Andrew H. Crosby and Shamim Saleha
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:394
  13. Arterial stiffness is a degenerative modification in the arterial wall that significantly affects normal aging. Arterial hypertension is a major risk factor for cerebrovascular impairment. Pulse wave velocity ...

    Authors: Botagoz Aimagambetova, Taylor Ariko, Stacy Merritt and Tatjana Rundek
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:393
  14. Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (SICH) is a severe stroke with high mortality and disability rates. Endoscopic surgery is an increasingly widely used minimally invasive method for the treatment of SICH. H...

    Authors: Shuang Liu, Yunjian Zhang, Shengyang Su, Jirao Ren, Jinyong Long, Shikui Cao, Fuhua Li, Zihui Gao, Deqiang Wang and Xiaobiao Zhang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:392
  15. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a significant risk factor for stroke, imposing a substantial burden on healthcare systems. While studies have shown varying AF prevalence among stroke patients, limited pooled data ...

    Authors: Mohammed Mecha, Yordanos Sisay and Tsegaye Melaku
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:391
  16. Marchiafava-Bignami disease (MBD) is an exceptionally rare condition, a fact that should pique the professional curiosity of medical practitioners. In recent years, case reports of this disease have been infre...

    Authors: Cong Liu, Hualong Wang, Bingchuan Xie, Shujuan Tian and Yan Ding
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:389
  17. Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is a common complication of stroke that has a detrimental effect on patients’ daily life and functional recovery. The clinical characteristics and risk factors for poststroke...

    Authors: Yi-Xi Zheng, Shu-Tong Sun, Wen-Yi Yu, Li-Wen Xu, Ruo-Nan Liu and Cheng Chu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:388
  18. Balance impairment is one of the common impairments in patients after stroke. It can lead to depression reduced speed of mobility, dependent on assistive device and reduce quality of life. However, evidence on...

    Authors: Melese Gobezie, Tesfa Kassa, Jemal Suliman, Getachew Azeze Eriku, Mihret Dejen Takele, Desalegn Anmut Bitew, Sisay maru Wubante and Alemu Kassaw kibret
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:387
  19. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a rare but potentially life-threatening subtype of stroke. Prompt and appropriate anticoagulation is crucial for improving the prognosis of CVST and preventing its re...

    Authors: Jiahao Song, Chanzi Huang, Lina Jia, Mengqi Wang, Chuanjie Wu, Xunming Ji, Haiqing Song, Ran Meng and Da Zhou
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:386
  20. Real-world data were employed to determine clinical characteristics of patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) with differing degrees of muscle weakness, as defined using the Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of Ameri...

    Authors: Jacqueline Pesa, Zia Choudhry, Jonathan de Courcy, Sophie Barlow, Gregor Gibson, Emma Chatterton, Shiva Lauretta Birija, Bethan Hahn and Raghav Govindarajan
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:385
  21. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is an often fatal disease of the central nervous system caused by opportunistic infection of John Cunningham Polyomavirus (JCV). There’s still no antiviral ther...

    Authors: Jingjing Li, Bing Liao, Zhiyun Yang, Jian Zhang, Yuhua Fan, Shihui Xing and Jinsheng Zeng
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:384
  22. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of neurological disability among young and middle-aged adults worldwide, and disability is measured using a variety of approaches, including patient reported outcome ...

    Authors: Robert Motl, Whitney Neal, Deborah Backus, Jeffrey Hebert, Kevin McCully, Francois Bethoux, Prudence Plummer, Alexander Ng, John Lowman, Hollie Schmidt, Robert McBurney and Gary Cutter
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:383
  23. Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by clinical motor signs and non-motor symptoms that severely impact quality of life. There is an urgent need for therapies that migh...

    Authors: Ann Liebert, Brian Bicknell, E-Liisa Laakso, Sharon Tilley, Gillian Heller, Hosen Kiat and Geoffrey Herkes
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:381
  24. Atraumatic localized convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage (cSAH) is an uncommon form of nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage characterized by bleeding limited to the cerebral convexities. Ipsilateral cSAH can re...

    Authors: Kazuki Obara, Takahiro Furuta, Chikako Yagi, Noriyoshi Nakai, Junichiro Suzuki, Masahisa Katsuno and Yasuhiro Ito
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:380
  25. Peripheral immunity and neuroinflammation interact with each other and they play important roles in the pathophysiology of idiopathic Parkinson’s disease (IPD). There have been very few real-world reports on t...

    Authors: Hongyan Yi, Xiaojing Liang, Fugui Xu, Tiantian Li, Xiu Yang, Ming Wei, Zhou Ou, Lijun Wang and Qiang Tong
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:379
  26. Brain volume loss (BVL) has been identified as a predictor of disability progression in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS). As many available disease-modifying treatments (DMTs) have shown an effect on slowing...

    Authors: Robert Zivadinov, Alexander J. Keenan, Hoa H. Le, Maria Ait-Tihyaty, Kavita Gandhi, Matthew L. Zierhut, Elizabeth M. Salvo-Halloran, Abril Oliva Ramirez, Vivian Vuong, Sumeet Singh and Brian Hutton
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:378
  27. Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is an autoimmune disorder with a variety of clinical manifestations. It has been established that anti-NMDAR encephalitis may be related to ovarian terat...

    Authors: Hailong Xue, Junhao Hu, Yingge Chen, Wenbin Huang, Haoling Liu, Hongli Xu and Ming Shi
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:377
  28. Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is a rare autosomal dominant inherited vascular disorder that can involve multiple organs, thus can be associated with so many clinical departments that proper scree...

    Authors: Qiwen Tang, Ping Xia, Xingyue Hu and Yuquan Shao
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:375
  29. In recent years, cases of dystextia (texting disabilities) and dystypia (typing disabilities) have been reported. However, reports describing isolated dystextia without aphasia or other cognitive impairments a...

    Authors: Masahiro Hatakeyama, Takeshi Kanayama, Saori Tokunaga, Toshiya Kizaki, Shintaro Tsuboguchi, Masato Kanazawa and Osamu Onodera
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:374
  30. Spinal cord injury (SCI) is one of the most catastrophic injuries that might lead to permanent use of a wheelchair and severely affects the quality of life, hence SCI patients report lower satisfaction with li...

    Authors: Sarah Abdelaaty Ayed, Safaa M. El-Zoghby, Maha Emad Ibrahim, Wael Ahmed Zeid and Hebatallah Nour-Eldein
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:373
  31. Stroke is a major cause of illness, death, and long-term disability and a major health concern worldwide. Experts consider insulin resistance (IR), a defining feature of the metabolic syndrome and a significan...

    Authors: Sarad Pawar Naik Bukke, Bharghava Bhushan Rao Pathange, Kanaka Durga Devi Nelluri, Tadele Mekuriya Yadesa, Sahithi Kamepalli, Karukuri Suvarna, Dokku Srinija, Jalibili Vinathi, Sai Prakash Revanth and Yaswanth Sai Harsha
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:371
  32. Globally, 64–74 million individuals around the world are estimated to sustain traumatic brain injury every year. Moderate and severe traumatic brain injury can lead to a lifetime physical, cognitive, emotional...

    Authors: Abdurehman Ayele, Samuel Anteneh, Fatuma Seid Degu, Getenet Dessie, Arega Abebe Lonsako, Alemayehu Anley and Gizew Beyene
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:370
  33. The clinical symptoms of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) and acute cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) may overlap in some cases. This study aimed to investigate the differences in imaging fea...

    Authors: Weigang Luo, Wei Bu, Ruochen Shao, Shuxian Cheng, Jiran Liu, Yating Sun, Xiaohui Li and Huiling Ren
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:369
  34. Brain arteriovenous malformations (BAVMs) represent an ongoing clinical challenge because of their complex nature. The long-term outcomes of BAVMs patients treated with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) alone ar...

    Authors: Zhao-Ying Zhu, Wei Zhang, Shi-Hong Zhu, Gui-Jun Zhang and Jing Chen
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:368
  35. Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL) is a heterogeneous group of 13 rare, progressive neurodegenerative diseases of the brain and retina. CLN14 is a very rare subtype of NCL caused by pathogenic variants in the K...

    Authors: Safaa Zeineddin, Ghadeer Matar, Yasmin Abosaif, Mohammed Abunada and Belal Aldabbour
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:367
  36. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) and endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) for the treatment of hydrocephalus after thalamic hemorrhage (TH) where external...

    Authors: Wenchao Lu, Andong Du and Xiaomin Zheng
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:365
  37. Chronic lymphoproliferative disorder of natural killer cells (CLPD-NK) is a rare disease characterized by a persistent increase in NK cells in peripheral blood and is generally asymptomatic. If present, sympto...

    Authors: Kazuki Yamada, Takashi Inoue, Shuntaro Nakamura, Kazuhiro Horiuchi, Yutaka Tsutsumi, Satoru Munakata, Satoru Yagi, Yuki Fukami, Masahisa Katsuno and Ichiro Yabe
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:362
  38. An upper cervical spine epidural abscess (UCEA) is an epidural abscess that develops in the area between the occiput and the second cervical spine (axis). It is a rare diagnosis that carries the risk of instab...

    Authors: Nagi A. Massoud, Abdulrahman H. Alashkar, Mohammad A. Aljawash and Elhaytham Mustafa
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:361
  39. The impact of off-duty hours mechanical thrombectomy on outcomes remains a subject of controversy. The impacts of off-duty hours on procedures are influenced by various factors, but the most critical one is th...

    Authors: Hye-In Chung, Yoonkyung Lee, Byeol-A Yoon, Dae-Hyun Kim, Jae-Kwan Cha and Seungho Lee
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:357
  40. Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy and vestibular areflexia syndrome (CANVAS), a relatively common cause of late-onset progressive ataxia, is a genetic disease characterised by biallelic pentanucleotide AAGGG repea...

    Authors: Figen Gökçay, Gülcan Neşem Baskan, Irmak Şahbaz, Müge Kovancılar Koç, A. Nazlı Başak and Nese Celebisoy
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:356

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